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                    <text>SYNTHESIS, STRUCTURAL, SPECTROSCOPIC AND
ELECTROCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF NOVEL S, O-SUBSTITUTED PBENZOQUINONES
ZelihaÖzsoy-Güneş
Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey
ozsoyz@Istanbul.edu.tr
Cemil İbiş
Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey
ibisml@Istanbul.edu.tr
Keywords:Quinones compounds, spectroscopic and electrochemical properties, isomeric
compounds.

ABSTRACT
Quinones are naturally occurring compounds with specific characteristics that have a great
impact on the living cell. The ability to carry electrons makes them an important component of
photosynthetic and respiratory electron transfer chain. They are considered as components of
biological electron transfer chains located in the membranes of mitochondria, bacteria and
chloroplasts. Quinones are useful compounds for preparation of superconducting materials.
Quinones are good electron acceptors and are known to be efficient quenchers of singlet state
donor fluorescence of various fluorophores. The current data are consistent with an electron
transfer mechanism, and the quenching efficiency is dependent on the redox potentials of the
corresponding quinone–hydroquinone system. From the perspectives of designing magnetic
materials and understanding photo-physical properties, the co-ordination chemistry of quinones
is also very important. The quinones also find application as electrode material. In present study,
from the reaction of 2,3,5,6-tetrachloro-1,4-benzoquinone with difunctional thiols were
synthesized heterocyclic isomer p-benzoquinone compounds. The synthesized compounds were
characterized by fourier transform-infrared, proton and carbon nuclear magnetic resonance, mass
spectroscopic techniques, as well as elemental analysis and ultraviolet–visible spectra. The
synthesized isomer compounds were identified by the carbon nuclear magnetic resonance
spectra.

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ISSD2013 / RENEN-1433

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                <text>OZSOY-GUNES, Zeliha
IBIS, Cemil</text>
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                <text>Keywords:Quinones compounds, spectroscopic and electrochemical properties, isomeric compounds.  ABSTRACT  Quinones are naturally occurring compounds with specific characteristics that have a great impact on the living cell. The ability to carry electrons makes them an important component of photosynthetic and respiratory electron transfer chain. They are considered as components of biological electron transfer chains located in the membranes of mitochondria, bacteria and chloroplasts. Quinones are useful compounds for preparation of superconducting materials. Quinones are good electron acceptors and are known to be efficient quenchers of singlet state donor fluorescence of various fluorophores. The current data are consistent with an electron transfer mechanism, and the quenching efficiency is dependent on the redox potentials of the corresponding quinone–hydroquinone system. From the perspectives of designing magnetic materials and understanding photo-physical properties, the co-ordination chemistry of quinones is also very important. The quinones also find application as electrode material. In present study, from the reaction of 2,3,5,6-tetrachloro-1,4-benzoquinone with difunctional thiols were synthesized heterocyclic isomer p-benzoquinone compounds. The synthesized compounds were characterized by fourier transform-infrared, proton and carbon nuclear magnetic resonance, mass spectroscopic techniques, as well as elemental analysis and ultraviolet–visible spectra. The synthesized isomer compounds were identified by the carbon nuclear magnetic resonance spectra.</text>
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                    <text>A NEW APPROACH TO WATER QUALITY TESTING FOR
SUSTAINABLE WATERWAY MONITORING
Lejla Ridanovic, Sanel Ridanovic
Džemal Bijedić University of Mostar, Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina
ABSTRACT
Water is a basic requirement for survival of all living beings, and one of the most precious
natural resources. Hence, as environmental standards in the world are becoming more
demanding, the water quality issues hold a special significance. Potential water usage depends on
its quality - the physical, chemical and biological composition and concentration of certain
substances in the water. Water quality varies, as well as the criteria used to evaluate it. For
Bosnia and Herzegovina, with its abundant water resources, the challenges of preserving surface
water quality and the issues of water resources management are becoming increasingly
pronounced. In this paper, the overall stream water quality was estimated by the Neretva Water
Quality Index (NWQI). The grouping of selected quality parameters, each representing a specific
impairment category, allows efficient and precise estimation of the overall quality of water.
This simple and quick method is suitable for routine monitoring of water quality and can be
conducted entirely on site. The composite index was calculated as the harmonic mean of
analytical values of: water temperature, pH, electrical conductivity, oxygen saturation, nitrogen,
total phosphorus, and faecal coliforms. These parameters, crucial for the assessment of water
quality have been selected according to the major criteria of stream health, whilst taking into
account the hydrological and climatic factors specific to the studied area. Analysis of
environmental impacts on
water quality in the Neretva River can serve as the basis for an accentuated need for
implementation and management of monitoring programmes aimed at protection and
sustainabiliy of waterways. NWQI allows the most impaired variable to make the largest impact
on the value of the index, and takes into account the spatial and temporal differences that a
variable will exert on the overall water quality.

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RIDANOVIC, Sanel</text>
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                <text>Water is a basic requirement for survival of all living beings, and one of the most precious natural resources. Hence, as environmental standards in the world are becoming more demanding, the water quality issues hold a special significance. Potential water usage depends on its quality - the physical, chemical and biological composition and concentration of certain substances in the water. Water quality varies, as well as the criteria used to evaluate it. For Bosnia and Herzegovina, with its abundant water resources, the challenges of preserving surface water quality and the issues of water resources management are becoming increasingly pronounced. In this paper, the overall stream water quality was estimated by the Neretva Water Quality Index (NWQI). The grouping of selected quality parameters, each representing a specific impairment category, allows efficient and precise estimation of the overall quality of water.  This simple and quick method is suitable for routine monitoring of water quality and can be conducted entirely on site. The composite index was calculated as the harmonic mean of analytical values of: water temperature, pH, electrical conductivity, oxygen saturation, nitrogen, total phosphorus, and faecal coliforms. These parameters, crucial for the assessment of water quality have been selected according to the major criteria of stream health, whilst taking into account the hydrological and climatic factors specific to the studied area. Analysis of environmental impacts on  water quality in the Neretva River can serve as the basis for an accentuated need for implementation and management of monitoring programmes aimed at protection and sustainabiliy of waterways. NWQI allows the most impaired variable to make the largest impact on the value of the index, and takes into account the spatial and temporal differences that a variable will exert on the overall water quality.</text>
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                    <text>RENEWABLE ENERGY RESOURCES
Semir Sakanovic
International Burch University, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina
symorgh13@gmail.com
Keywords:magneto-hydro-dynamic (MHD), electricity, energy sources, applications, power
generation.
ABSTRACT
The electricity requirements of the world are increasing at alarming rate and the power demand
has been running ahead of supply. It is also now widely recognized that the fossil fuels (i.e., coal,
petroleum and natural gas) and other conventional resources, presently being used for generation
of electrical energy, may not be either sufficient or suitable to keep pace with ever increasing
demand of the electrical energy of the world. Also generation of electrical power by cold based
steam power plant or nuclear power plants causes pollution, which is likely to be more acute in
future due to large generating capacity on one side and greater awareness of the people in this
respect.
The recent severe energy crisis has forced the world to develop new and alternative methods of
power generation, which could not be adopted so far due to various reasons. The magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) power generation is one of the examples of a new unique method of power
generation. The other non-conventional methods of power generation may be such as solar cells,
fuel cells, thermo-electric generator, thermionic converter, solar power generation, wind power
generation, geo-thermal energy generation, tidal power generation etc.
This paper elucidates about Different Energy sources, why we are going for non-conventional
energy sources, Different non-conventional energy sources &amp; comparison between them, about
fuel cells and their applications.

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                <text>Keywords:magneto-hydro-dynamic (MHD), electricity, energy sources, applications, power generation.  ABSTRACT  The electricity requirements of the world are increasing at alarming rate and the power demand has been running ahead of supply. It is also now widely recognized that the fossil fuels (i.e., coal, petroleum and natural gas) and other conventional resources, presently being used for generation of electrical energy, may not be either sufficient or suitable to keep pace with ever increasing demand of the electrical energy of the world. Also generation of electrical power by cold based steam power plant or nuclear power plants causes pollution, which is likely to be more acute in future due to large generating capacity on one side and greater awareness of the people in this respect.  The recent severe energy crisis has forced the world to develop new and alternative methods of power generation, which could not be adopted so far due to various reasons. The magneto-hydro-dynamic (MHD) power generation is one of the examples of a new unique method of power generation. The other non-conventional methods of power generation may be such as solar cells, fuel cells, thermo-electric generator, thermionic converter, solar power generation, wind power generation, geo-thermal energy generation, tidal power generation etc.  This paper elucidates about Different Energy sources, why we are going for non-conventional energy sources, Different non-conventional energy sources &amp; comparison between them, about fuel cells and their applications.</text>
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                    <text>A STUDY ON MICROPROPAGATION AS A TOOL FOR SUSTAINABLE
UTILIZATION OF JUJUBE (ZIZYPHUS JUJUBA MILL.) GENOTYPES
Bekir San
Süleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Turkey
Adnan Nurhan Yıldırım
Süleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Turkey
Fatma Yıldırım
Süleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Turkey
Fevzi Mustafa Ecevit
Süleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Turkey
Keywords: jujube, micropropagation, thidiazuron, benzylaminopurine, in vitro rooting.
ABSTRACT
Micropropagation is a very important propagation technique for fruit trees based on especially
obtaining virus free sapling. In the present study, shoot tips of two selected jujube genotypes (20Ç-10 and 20-Ç-22) were used as a material. The effects of different growth regulator
combinations, carbon sources (sucrose, glucose and fructose) and silver nitrate concentrations on
in vitro propagation of jujube were investigated. Shoot formation was observed on the medium
containing TDZ alone as a cytokinin, but shoots were very short and unhealthy. In addition that,
when the medium supplemented with BAP alone was used, new shoot regeneration from
explants was not observed. Therefore, MS medium supplemented with both TDZ and BAP as a
cytokinin was used for in vitro micropropagation of jujube genotypes. The highest percentage of
explants forming shoots (93.3 %) and the highest number of shoots per explant (5.7) were
obtained on the MS medium containing 0.1 mg/l TDZ+0.5 mg/l BAP+0.1 mg/l IBA+0.3 mg/l
GA3 in 20-Ç-10 jujube genotype. Different amounts of carbon source and silver nitrate did not
increase the percentage of explant forming shoots and the number of shoots per explants in the
both genotypes compared to control treatment. The highest rooting percentages of 20-Ç-10 and
20-Ç-22 jujube genotypes (83.3 % and 80.0 %, respectively) were obtained on half-strength MS
medium supplemented with 2.0 mg/l IBA.

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                <text>SAN, Bekir
NURHAN YILDIRIM, Adnan
YILDIRIM, Fatma
ECEVIT MUSTAFA, Fevzi</text>
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                <text>Keywords: jujube, micropropagation, thidiazuron, benzylaminopurine, in vitro rooting.  ABSTRACT  Micropropagation is a very important propagation technique for fruit trees based on especially obtaining virus free sapling. In the present study, shoot tips of two selected jujube genotypes (20-Ç-10 and 20-Ç-22) were used as a material. The effects of different growth regulator combinations, carbon sources (sucrose, glucose and fructose) and silver nitrate concentrations on in vitro propagation of jujube were investigated. Shoot formation was observed on the medium containing TDZ alone as a cytokinin, but shoots were very short and unhealthy. In addition that, when the medium supplemented with BAP alone was used, new shoot regeneration from explants was not observed. Therefore, MS medium supplemented with both TDZ and BAP as a cytokinin was used for in vitro micropropagation of jujube genotypes. The highest percentage of explants forming shoots (93.3 %) and the highest number of shoots per explant (5.7) were obtained on the MS medium containing 0.1 mg/l TDZ+0.5 mg/l BAP+0.1 mg/l IBA+0.3 mg/l GA3 in 20-Ç-10 jujube genotype. Different amounts of carbon source and silver nitrate did not increase the percentage of explant forming shoots and the number of shoots per explants in the both genotypes compared to control treatment. The highest rooting percentages of 20-Ç-10 and 20-Ç-22 jujube genotypes (83.3 % and 80.0 %, respectively) were obtained on half-strength MS medium supplemented with 2.0 mg/l IBA.</text>
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                    <text>FORECASTING OF WIND SPEED AND DIRECTIONS IN KIRKLARELI,
TURKEY BY SIMPLE MULTILAYER PERCEPTRON
Serhat Seker
Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey
Tahir Cetin Akinci
Kirklareli University, Kirklareli, Turkey
cetinakinci@hotmail.com
Hidir Selcuk Nogay
Kirklareli University, Kirklareli, Turkey
Keywords: Artificial neural network, Multilayer Perceptron, back propagation, forecasting,
wind speed and wind directions.
ABSTRACT
Artificial neural network model was used for short term wind speed and wind directions
forecasting in the Kirklareli area, located in the Marmara region of Turkey in this paper. Using
data of 2010 year that was obtained from State Meteorological Service. A simple ANN model
was used in this study. The mean squared error and approximation values for training of this
model were 0.231491 and 0.994802, respectively. Only 153 data was used in this study. 38 data
of them was used for testing and validation of the Multilayer Perceptron. The ANN model used
in the study has produced satisfactory results. The model can be used by the Kirklareli Electric
Utility Control Center.

�</text>
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                <text>SEKER, Serhat
CETIN AKINCI, Tahir
NOGAY SELCUK, Hidir</text>
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                <text>Keywords: Artificial neural network, Multilayer Perceptron, back propagation, forecasting, wind speed and wind directions.  ABSTRACT  Artificial neural network model was used for short term wind speed and wind directions forecasting in the Kirklareli area, located in the Marmara region of Turkey in this paper. Using data of 2010 year that was obtained from State Meteorological Service. A simple ANN model was used in this study. The mean squared error and approximation values for training of this model were 0.231491 and 0.994802, respectively. Only 153 data was used in this study. 38 data of them was used for testing and validation of the Multilayer Perceptron. The ANN model used in the study has produced satisfactory results. The model can be used by the Kirklareli Electric Utility Control Center.</text>
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                    <text>RECIRCULATING AQUACULTURE SYSTEMS (RAS) AND THE
ENVIRONMENT INTERACTION
Ramazan Serezli
Izmir Katip Celebi University, Izmir, Turkey
Muhammet Altunok
Izmir Katip Celebi University, Izmir, Turkey
Erkan Can
Tunceli University, Tunceli, Turkey
ABSTRACT
In order to meet the protein needs of the rapidly growing world population, cultivation of aquatic
organisms under controlled conditions have been inevitable, so that consisted of aquaculture
industry. Initially, starting with the natural environment and improvement of regulation of
aquaculture, the use of modern devices nowadays are fully controlled manner. At this point,
water uses and closed or recirculating aquaculture production systems (RAS) in order to avoid
the risks of the disease was established.
Naturally in the human activities and the production of products or wastes released into the
environment is composed of a team. Here's recirculated aquaculture system discussed in this
context, water discharge into receiving water discharge and release it in terms of environmental
pollution and ecological balance, the most important point to be aware of. In this study,
recirculating aquaculture systems are discussed and interacts with the environment has been
examined.

�</text>
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                <text>RECIRCULATING AQUACULTURE SYSTEMS (RAS) AND THE ENVIRONMENT INTERACTION</text>
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                <text>SEREZLI, Ramazan
ALTUNOK, Muhammet
CAN, Erkan</text>
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                <text>In order to meet the protein needs of the rapidly growing world population, cultivation of aquatic organisms under controlled conditions have been inevitable, so that consisted of aquaculture industry. Initially, starting with the natural environment and improvement of regulation of aquaculture, the use of modern devices nowadays are fully controlled manner. At this point, water uses and closed or recirculating aquaculture production systems (RAS) in order to avoid the risks of the disease was established.  Naturally in the human activities and the production of products or wastes released into the environment is composed of a team. Here's recirculated aquaculture system discussed in this context, water discharge into receiving water discharge and release it in terms of environmental pollution and ecological balance, the most important point to be aware of. In this study, recirculating aquaculture systems are discussed and interacts with the environment has been examined.</text>
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                    <text>HURST ANALYSIS OF INDUCTION MOTOR VIBRATIONS FROM
AGING PROCESS
Harun Šiljak
International Burch University, Sarajevo, Turkey
hsiljak@ibu.edu.ba
Serhat Şeker
Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey
Keywords:Hurst exponents; Long-term dependence; Motor vibration; Aging process.
ABSTRACT
Different algorithms for Hurst exponent estimation, namely aggregated variance, absolute
moment, Higuchi and Peng method, are applied to eight different vibration signals obtained
ininduction motor aging process. Signals were obtained with accelerometers during an artificial
fluting, thermal and chemical aging process. Applicability of Hurst exponent analysis for motor
age detection is discussed based on estimation results. Drop of the exponent value for degraded
states with respect to the original state is detected, while no monotonic relationship between
subsequent states is found. The anti-persistent nature of vibrations is confirmed.

�</text>
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                <text>HURST ANALYSIS OF INDUCTION MOTOR VIBRATIONS FROM AGING PROCESS</text>
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                <text>SILJAK, Harun
SEKER, Serhat</text>
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                <text>Keywords:Hurst exponents; Long-term dependence; Motor vibration; Aging process.  ABSTRACT  Different algorithms for Hurst exponent estimation, namely aggregated variance, absolute moment, Higuchi and Peng method, are applied to eight different vibration signals obtained ininduction motor aging process. Signals were obtained with accelerometers during an artificial fluting, thermal and chemical aging process. Applicability of Hurst exponent analysis for motor age detection is discussed based on estimation results. Drop of the exponent value for degraded states with respect to the original state is detected, while no monotonic relationship between subsequent states is found. The anti-persistent nature of vibrations is confirmed.</text>
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                <text>International Burch University</text>
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                    <text>SEVERAL INTERNAL MYXOZOAN PARASITES ON CULTURED SEA
BASS, DICENTRARCHUS LABRAX AND GILTHEAD SEA BREAM,
SPARUS AURATA IN MEDITERRANEAN REGION
Caner Şirin
Ege University, Izmir, Turkey
caner.sirin@mail.ege.edu.tr
Erol Tokşen
Ege University, Izmir, Turkey
caner.sirin@mail.ege.edu.tr
Keywords:Myxosporea, Dicentrarchus labrax, Sparus aurata, Ceratomyxa spp, Sphaerospora
spp, Myxidium spp.
ABSTRACT
Aquaculture production in the Mediterranean has been expanding rapidly over recent years. In
the Mediterranean region, European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) and gilthead sea bream
(Sparus aurata) are the most important commercial cultured fish species. Increasing in
aquaculture activities bring out the risk of emergence of parasitic diseases which responsible for
economic losses. Infections of parasites belonging to phylum Myxozoa is generally seen as fish
parasites. Myxosporean is an affective parasite group for marine and freshwater fish and causing
important economic losses. In this presentation contains the important myxosporean parasites in
culture of sea bass and sea bream. Especially, certain investigations are given including
Myxosporean parasites observed on sea bass and sea bream, and their general characteristics of
these parasites were given.

�</text>
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                <text>SEVERAL INTERNAL MYXOZOAN PARASITES ON CULTURED SEA BASS, DICENTRARCHUS LABRAX AND GILTHEAD SEA BREAM, SPARUS AURATA IN MEDITERRANEAN REGION</text>
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                <text>SIRIN, Caner
TOKSEN, Erol</text>
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          <element elementId="94">
            <name>Abstract</name>
            <description>A summary of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9959">
                <text>Keywords:Myxosporea, Dicentrarchus labrax, Sparus aurata, Ceratomyxa spp, Sphaerospora spp, Myxidium spp.  ABSTRACT  Aquaculture production in the Mediterranean has been expanding rapidly over recent years. In the Mediterranean region, European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) and gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata) are the most important commercial cultured fish species. Increasing in aquaculture activities bring out the risk of emergence of parasitic diseases which responsible for economic losses. Infections of parasites belonging to phylum Myxozoa is generally seen as fish parasites. Myxosporean is an affective parasite group for marine and freshwater fish and causing important economic losses. In this presentation contains the important myxosporean parasites in culture of sea bass and sea bream. Especially, certain investigations are given including Myxosporean parasites observed on sea bass and sea bream, and their general characteristics of these parasites were given.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="9960">
                <text>International Burch University</text>
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            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>ISSN 2233-1565     </text>
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  <item itemId="1276" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
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                    <text>PERFORMANCES OF FLAT-PLATE AND CPC SOLAR COLLECTORS
IN UNDERFLOOR HEATING SYSTEMS
Sarvenaz Sobhansarbandi
Eastern Mediterranean University, North Cyprus via Mersin, Turkey
sobhan.sarvenaz@gmail.com
Ugur Atikol
Eastern Mediterranean University, North Cyprus via Mersin, Turkey
ugur.atikol@emu.edu.tr
Keywords:Solar energy, Floor Heating, TRNSYS, Cyprus.
ABSTRACT
There is a growing interest in using solar energy in the underfloor heating systems. However, the
large areas required for the placing of the solar collectors can be discouraging, especially for the
apartment buildings.
The objective of this study is to investigate the possibility of using Compound Parabolic
Collector (CPC) collectors to replace Flat-Plat collectors in solar energy underfloor heating
systems. By this way, it is aimed to explore the feasibility of area reduction required by the
collectors. Secondly, the temperature profiles of the circulating water loops and the concrete
slabs are sought to be examined.
The simulations were carried out under the winter weather conditions of the Cyprus. The system
consists of solar thermal collectors, a storage tank and circulation of water to carry the heat to 4
floor slabs. The results of the simulations show that, a CPC collector which is commonly used in
producing high grade heat can work more effectively with less area occupied in this system. It is
observed from this study that the outlet fluid temperature of this collector is between 25 to 95◦C,
compared to that of Flat-Plate collectors which is between 25 and 75◦C. The simulations suggest
that a 2 m2 CPC collector can perform satisfactorily to match the job of 8 m2 Flat-Plate
collectors. The heat that is stored in the tank can supply hot water at a temperature of 60◦C which
is reduced to 45◦C after mixing with cold return water before entering the floor slabs. The
estimated slab temperature is approximately 24◦C which is compatible with the standards. Fluid
which is passing through the slabs will eventually lose its temperature as the heat transfer occurs
from the slabs to the environment. Consequently the fluid outlet temperature is observed to be
approximately 25◦C.

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                <text>PERFORMANCES OF FLAT-PLATE AND CPC SOLAR COLLECTORS IN UNDERFLOOR HEATING SYSTEMS</text>
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                <text>SOBHANSARBANDI, Sarvenaz
ATIKOL, Ugur</text>
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                <text>Keywords:Solar energy, Floor Heating, TRNSYS, Cyprus.  ABSTRACT  There is a growing interest in using solar energy in the underfloor heating systems. However, the large areas required for the placing of the solar collectors can be discouraging, especially for the apartment buildings.  The objective of this study is to investigate the possibility of using Compound Parabolic Collector (CPC) collectors to replace Flat-Plat collectors in solar energy underfloor heating systems. By this way, it is aimed to explore the feasibility of area reduction required by the collectors. Secondly, the temperature profiles of the circulating water loops and the concrete slabs are sought to be examined.  The simulations were carried out under the winter weather conditions of the Cyprus. The system consists of solar thermal collectors, a storage tank and circulation of water to carry the heat to 4 floor slabs. The results of the simulations show that, a CPC collector which is commonly used in producing high grade heat can work more effectively with less area occupied in this system. It is observed from this study that the outlet fluid temperature of this collector is between 25 to 95◦C, compared to that of Flat-Plate collectors which is between 25 and 75◦C. The simulations suggest that a 2 m2 CPC collector can perform satisfactorily to match the job of 8 m2 Flat-Plate collectors. The heat that is stored in the tank can supply hot water at a temperature of 60◦C which is reduced to 45◦C after mixing with cold return water before entering the floor slabs. The estimated slab temperature is approximately 24◦C which is compatible with the standards. Fluid which is passing through the slabs will eventually lose its temperature as the heat transfer occurs from the slabs to the environment. Consequently the fluid outlet temperature is observed to be approximately 25◦C.</text>
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                <text>International Burch University</text>
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PeerReviewed</text>
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                <text>ISSN 2233-1565     </text>
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                    <text>CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE MACROFUNGAL DIVERSITY OF
ANTALYA PROVINCE
M.Halil Solak
Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University, Muğla, Turkey
halilsolak@yahoo.com
Mustafa Işıloğlu
Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University, Muğla, Turkey
isiloglu48@gmail.com
Hakan Allı
Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University, Muğla, Turkey
hakanalli@gmail.com
Halil Güngör
Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University, Muğla, Turkey
hgngr1@gmail.com
Erbil Kalmış
Ege University ,Izmir, Turkey
erbilkalmis@yahoo.com
Keywords: Biodiversity, macrofungi, new records, Antalya, Turkey

ABSTRACT
Turkey is a natural habitat for a number of fungus species because of the suitable climate and the
type of vegetation. It is known that studies about Turkish mycota are going on especially last 25
year. However, not all of the fungal diversity in different parts of Turkey has been determined.
With the increasing field works the number of new macrofungal records will rise simultaneously.
These kinds of studies will be present Turkey’s biological diversity.
In this study, an attempt has been made to establish macrofungal specimens collected from
Antalya in 2005-2009. After field and laboratory studies, 140 taxa belonging to 39 families and 2
classes were identified. 21 taxa belong to Ascomycetes and 119 to Basidiomycetes. Six of them;
Cortinarius subferrugineus (Batsch) Fr., Entoloma vernum Lundell, Inocybe geraniodora J.
Favre, Inocybe catalaunica Singer, Inocybe piceae Stangl &amp; Schwöbel, Inocybe rimosa var.
perlata (Cke.) Kuyper, are new records for Turkey. While 398 taxa were reported before in
Antalya Province, the 475 taxa reported included 77 new recorded taxa with this study

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              <elementText elementTextId="9974">
                <text>2098</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
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                <text>CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE MACROFUNGAL DIVERSITY OF ANTALYA PROVINCE</text>
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                <text>SOLAK, M.Halil
ISILOGLU, Mustafa
ALLI, Hakan
GUNGOR, Halil
KALMIS, Erbil</text>
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                <text>Keywords: Biodiversity, macrofungi, new records, Antalya, Turkey  ABSTRACT  Turkey is a natural habitat for a number of fungus species because of the suitable climate and the type of vegetation. It is known that studies about Turkish mycota are going on especially last 25 year. However, not all of the fungal diversity in different parts of Turkey has been determined. With the increasing field works the number of new macrofungal records will rise simultaneously. These kinds of studies will be present Turkey’s biological diversity.  In this study, an attempt has been made to establish macrofungal specimens collected from Antalya in 2005-2009. After field and laboratory studies, 140 taxa belonging to 39 families and 2 classes were identified. 21 taxa belong to Ascomycetes and 119 to Basidiomycetes. Six of them; Cortinarius subferrugineus (Batsch) Fr., Entoloma vernum Lundell, Inocybe geraniodora J. Favre, Inocybe catalaunica Singer, Inocybe piceae Stangl &amp; Schwöbel, Inocybe rimosa var. perlata (Cke.) Kuyper, are new records for Turkey. While 398 taxa were reported before in Antalya Province, the 475 taxa reported included 77 new recorded taxa with this study</text>
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                <text>International Burch University</text>
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                <text>ISSN 2233-1565     </text>
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