<rdf:RDF xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/">
<rdf:Description rdf:about="https://omeka.ibu.edu.ba/items/show/3001">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[The Importance of Information Problem in Financial Markets]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[Information can be considered just as an economic good, because it has a price  in the market like every economic product and to produce and disperse it is costly. Also it  allows individuals to make choices that yield higher expected payoffs or expected utility  than they would obtain from choices made in the absence of information. Information  has some other special characteristics than other economic values. It is easy to create but  hard to trust. It is easy to spread but hard to control. It influences many decisions. These  special characteristics (as compared with other types of goods) complicate many standard  economic theories and make sense on the financial markets. The goal of this paper is to  emphasize on what information means generally in economics and especially in financial  markets and to evaluate the economic problems in a detailed manner when ―imperfect  information‖ is available in the financial markets.]]></dcterms:abstract>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[2010-06]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:extent><![CDATA[198]]></dcterms:extent>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://omeka.ibu.edu.ba/items/show/3000">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Employee Empowerment and Its Effect on Organizational Performance]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[Employee empowerment is frequently used by business academicians and managers on  business activities. It refers to employees being more proactive and self-sufficient in assisting an  organization to achieve its goals. The term became prominent as part of the total quality  management, although its roots are in issues raised earlier under the heading ―employee  involvement‖ or employee participation. The purpose is not only to ensure that effective decisions  are made by the right employees but to provide a mechanism by which responsibility for those  decisions is vested in individuals and teams. The right to share authority and to codetermine  important decisions is accompanied by responsibility to exercise this power for the legitimate  benefit of multiple stakeholders. Responsible decision-making requires that employees have  access to managerial level knowledge and information about the enterprise, as well as to  opportunities to learn new skills that will enable them to interpret and use the information. Such  information may, however, involve technical, economic, or interpersonal and organizational  aspects of the firm that many employees will be unprepared by their previous education, training,  and work experience to understand and make use of. A democratic workplace will need to provide  for the ongoing education and training of employees not only in relation to their immediate work  tasks but also for their broader role in participating in the management of complex enterprises.]]></dcterms:abstract>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[2010-06]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:extent><![CDATA[200]]></dcterms:extent>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://omeka.ibu.edu.ba/items/show/2999">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Property Right in the 1982 Constitution As a Social Right]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[Property right is often referred to for defining political regimes. Therefore to study  property right in the 1982 Constitution is crucial for analyzing the Turkish political structure.  Property right in the 1982 Constitution stands within the Article 35. This article consists of three  clauses. The first two clauses may often exist in any democratic constitution but the third clause  has a very interesting and peculiar feature. Because the first two clauses say that everyone has  right to own and inherit property and this right may be limited by law only in view of public  interest. But the third clause says that exercise of the right to own property shall not be in  contravention of the public interest.  This third clause is objectionable in two reasons. First; this clause ordains the citizens an  impossible thing. Because it is impossible for people to use their properties always in favor of  public interest. If this article said that property right could not be used against the public interest,  it could be acceptable and reasonable. But this clause as written in the constitution puts an  impossible obligation but the law cannot order any obligation on the citizens.  Secondly; the limit of property in liberal democracies may be in line with the public interest and  this limit can be defined only by law. Using the property right in favor of public interest is  merely a matter of people‘s choice. However this article literally obliges people to use their  property in favor of public interest. This is not appropriate for liberal democracies.]]></dcterms:abstract>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[2010-06]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:extent><![CDATA[170]]></dcterms:extent>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://omeka.ibu.edu.ba/items/show/2998">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Table Grapes Transport Simulation Study by Bardas (Vitis vinifera L.)  Cultivar Grown in Karaman Turkey]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[Table grapes is a second industry in viticulture in Turkey and have been grown in  primarily Mediterranean region a popular fruit for local consumption and export to many  European and Asian countries as a fresh dessert and for this reason this product has to be  transport so long distances for marketing. This simulated export transit experiment with  Bardas (Vitis vinifera L.) local table grape cultivar grown in Karaman province was conducted  in lab condition Selcuk University Faculty of Agriculture. To produce main knowledge, and  to improve the application of resources used to produce, pack, transport, and merchandise  Turkish table grapes by increasing efficiency, controlling cost and managing risk throughout  the supply chain. In order to develop optimized methods of reducing table grape damage  transport stimulatory as vibration stimulator have been used to measure the shocks and  vibrations in market bins during 30 min and 60 min transport stimulation. During road  transport simulation at 25°C in wooden boxes damages of clusters and berries were measured  by laboratory trials to stimulate the events in a controlled and repeatable manner. 3 bins full  of fruits were placed onto a vibration table, and during the stimulation three-load profile  sensor were placed inside each of bins. While the number of separated berry was determined  as a 31.33 in 30 min, the number was 83.10 in vibration period of 60 min. Starting with the  beginning the numbers separate resistance of berry, resistance to cracking of berry and  elasticity modulus is continuously lowering in 30-60 min vibration periods. The berry  separate resistance from cluster were changing between 4.46 N to 1.73 N, and berry cracking  resistance were measured between 31.59 N to 26.01 N, and berry elasticity modulus were  obtained as between 1423 kPa to 1076.7 kPa. Natural frequency of berry was calculated as on  109.332 Hz that was obtained in of 1.42 m box height.]]></dcterms:abstract>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[2010-06]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:extent><![CDATA[546]]></dcterms:extent>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://omeka.ibu.edu.ba/items/show/2997">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Performance and Satisfaction of Work as Characteristics of Human Capital  (Comparative Analysis of Some Indicators of Human Capital in Several  Balkan Countries)]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[The paper analyses the role of such elements of human capital as  performance and satisfaction of work for its further improvement. It is indicated that  due to its complex nature human capital is a core element in many sides of  development. Basic results of a survey of human capital carried out in Turkey,  Bosnia and Bulgaria are discussed. The multifarious effects of human capital are  analyzed indicating in particular the specific functions of performance and  satisfaction of work in its growth. From this perspective the authors look for a  broader vision of the role of satisfaction of work and its link with the performance to  improve the skill and knowledge regarded as basic indicators of human capital. The  conclusion is that despite regional differences the performance and satisfaction of  work are highly correlated with the income and the social setting within the team the  respondents work.]]></dcterms:abstract>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[2010-06]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:extent><![CDATA[164]]></dcterms:extent>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://omeka.ibu.edu.ba/items/show/2996">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Parameters Affecting Anaerobic Color Removal of Textile Wastewaters:  An Overview]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[Release of colored wastewaters represents a major environmental problem  worldwide due to the toxicity, mutagenicity and carcinogenicity of the dyes and their  breakdown products. Therefore much attention has been focused on the effective treatment of  dyes discharged from the dying and textile industries. The most widely used dyes in industries  are azo dyes which require anaerobic and aerobic phases for their complete biodegradation.  Color is removed under anaerobic conditions in which azo dyes act an electron acceptor.  Further, aerobic conditions are essential for removal of breakdown products which are known  resist to biodegradation under anaerobic conditions. Thus using both anaerobic and aerobic  stages represents both decolorization and mineralization of azo dyes. Anaerobic stage is the  first and the most important phase for color removal, however; decolorization can be affected  by so many parameters such as; organic carbon source added, microorganisms selected, dye  structure, cycle time, sludge age, and alternative electron acceptors involved. This review  article summarizes the results of several research studies dealing with the factors affecting  anaerobic color removal efficiency.]]></dcterms:abstract>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[2010-06]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:extent><![CDATA[603]]></dcterms:extent>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://omeka.ibu.edu.ba/items/show/2995">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Membrane Biofilm Reactors (MBfRs) for DrinkingWater Treatment]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[Increase demand on water resources make ground waters essential due to the fact  that surface waters don’t actually meet the water requirements for agricultural, industrial,  recreational and drinking purposes. Provided that their quality and quantity are ensured, ground  waters are a good source as drinking waters. However, they are threatened by various micro  compounds coming from industrial, municipal, and agricultural activities such as; perchlorate,  chlorinated solvents, oxidized contaminants, and heavy metals. Therefore a reliable treatment  method should be applied to remove these micropollutants. Among the treatment technologies  used for water supply, biological methods are widely used for the treatment purposes of  drinking waters. Recent studies focus on the removal of micro pollutants by using membrane  biofilm reactors (MBfRs) which allow gaseous substrate to move across the membrane for gas  delivery and support biofilm formation on the outer surface of the membrane. This paper  reviews several applications of MBfRs for water treatment.]]></dcterms:abstract>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[2010-06]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:extent><![CDATA[631]]></dcterms:extent>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://omeka.ibu.edu.ba/items/show/2994">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Parameters Affecting Polyhydroxyalkanoate Synthesis from Wastewaters]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[Plastics used almost every manufacturing industry are resist to biodegradation. Their  persistence in soil for a long time has become a major concern in terms of the environment.  This promotes many investigators to search for replacement of non-biodegradable by  degradable plastics. Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs), known as a biodegradable plastic  produced by bacteria, have received increasing attention due to the difficulties in disposal of  plastics. In recent years, researchers have focused on the processes to increase PHA production  which involve in biological phosphorus removal (BPR). Normally, BPR can be achieved  through anaerobic- aerobic cycling by a group of bacteria known as polyphosphateaccumulating  organisms (PAOs). PHA is stored within the PAO as carbon polymers under  anaerobic conditions by taking up volatile fatty acids (VFAs), further it is used as energy  source and phosphorus uptake under aerobic conditions. The aim of this review is to discuss  recent advances in PHA production from wastewaters and parameters effecting PHA  production efficiency.]]></dcterms:abstract>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[2010-06]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:extent><![CDATA[604]]></dcterms:extent>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://omeka.ibu.edu.ba/items/show/2993">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Recent Developments in Biogas Production from Pulp and Paper Industry  Wastewaters]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[Increase in population and rapid developments in technology have enhanced production  capacity in pulp and paper industry and have resulted in formation of huge amount of wastewaters,  as high as 6-15 x 104 L per ton of paper produced. Depending on the pulping process, wastewaters  can have a wide range of various pollutants characterized by biochemical oxygen demand (BOD),  chemical oxygen demand (COD), suspended solids (SS), toxicity, and dark color. Untreated  wastewaters from pulp and paper can be potentially very polluting especially for high COD  concentrations which can be reach at 13000 mg/L. Thus a reliable treatment process is needed to  reduce any possible impacts of wastewaters on the receiving media. To overcome this problem  an environmentally friendly and economically viable treatment technology should be applied.  Indeed, high organic content of pulp and paper industry wastewaters make anaerobic treatment a  very attractive option for these wastes. Anaerobic processes not only remove the wastewater  pollution but also can produce methane gas which is a valuable and renewable energy source. This  review evaluates the recent developments of treatment technologies that highlight to practical use  and economic availability of biogas production from pulp and paper wastewaters.]]></dcterms:abstract>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[2010-06]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:extent><![CDATA[607]]></dcterms:extent>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://omeka.ibu.edu.ba/items/show/2992">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[International Financial Reporting Standards for Smes and  The Applicatıon Process In Turkey]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[Today, 95% of the world and in our country&#039;s economic system occurs from  the Small and Medium-Large Enterprises (SMEs) constitute. Only the European Union,  more than 25,000,000 and in our country 1.000.000 companies is estimated in the SME  status. As shown the SMEs get a large share of sector ,the existence of their special  structure, has become inevitable. One of these special structure, is financial reporting.  Increasingly widespread use of International Financial Reporting Standards,the issue of  how to implement those standards to SMEs, has been brought up. And for this problem in  2009 &quot;SMEs for IFRS&#039;&#039;was published. by IFRS.  In this context, the basic aim of our study is to investigate and see the implemention  proses of ―IFRS for SMEs‖ which resolve the differences of national accounting systems  that applied in various countries of the world and will enable to comparison of financial  reports and to see how affects and what would bring to Turkey‘s economic system.]]></dcterms:abstract>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[2010-06]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:extent><![CDATA[188]]></dcterms:extent>
</rdf:Description></rdf:RDF>