<rdf:RDF xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/">
<rdf:Description rdf:about="https://omeka.ibu.edu.ba/items/show/3091">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Ectoparasitic Diseases in Freshwater Ornamental Fish and Their  Treatments]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[Fish parasites and their effects have become increasingly visible during the latest  decades inconnection with the development of fresh water ornamental Fish industries  troughout the world. Diseases problem including hazards caused by parasitic organisms are  the main threat to further increase of the industry. Ectoparasites are the most common and  widely distributed of freshwater ornamental Fish. Such as, protozoan ectoparasites of  aquarium fish (Ichthyophthirius multifiliis, Ichthyobodo necatrix, Chilodonella cyprini,  Oodinium limneticum, Trichodinids); external worms of fish (Dactylogyrus extensus,  Gyrodactylus bullutarudis); external crustaceans (parasitic copepods, Argulus japonicus,  Argulus foliaceus, Lernaea cyprinacea).The fish louse Argulus spp. is now the main problem  in cage-cultured freshwater ornamental Fish in the fresh water environment in Europa  countries. Gyrodactylus bullatarudis had caused the mortality in guppy ornamental fish.  White Spot Disease (Ichthyophthiriosis) occurs in ornamental fish fry interprise caused the  considerable economic loss. Ornamental fish were affected heavily by ectoparasites due to the  very fine structure of the skin. Ectoparasites causing in ornamental fish only kills the fish but  also reduces the market value of fish. The present work aim to the parasitic diseases of  freshwater ornamental fish, how they are transmitted, which effects they have on ornamental  fish, how they could be diagnosed, and how they could be controlled and treated.]]></dcterms:abstract>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[2010-06]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:extent><![CDATA[617]]></dcterms:extent>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://omeka.ibu.edu.ba/items/show/3090">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Recent Developments On The Aplication Of Artemia  In The Ornamental Fish Culture]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[Production of animals for the aquarium hobbyist trade is a rapidly growing sector  of the aquacultural industry, and it will continue to become more important as restrictions are  placed on collecting animals for the wild. Improved techniques for marine food-fish  larviculture since the early 1980’s have greatly enhanced the growth and survival of  freshwater ornamental fish larvae largely through improved technology regarding live food  culture and larval rearing practices. Research developments in larviculture and early rearing  technology have allowed 90% of currently marketed freshwater ornamental fish to be cultured.  However, for marine ornamentals, the reverse is true as only a handful of species is produced  via aquaculture technology. A major task in devising a protocol for the artificial propagation  of a fish species is the development of a feeding regimen for the larvae. Live feeds are a  convenient and often essential food source for the larvae of some cultured species, especially  those without a fully developed digestive system. In such cases, live food organisms provide  digestive enzymes that breakdown the food ingested by larvae and can be described as  naturally encapsulated bags of nutrients. Two major concerns among aquaculturists are  providing organisms appropriate to the size of the larvae at the first feeding stage and then  supplying the large numbers of feed organisms necessary to maintain the larvae. Since no  artificial feed formulation is yet available to completely substitute for Artemia, feeding live  prey to young fish larvae still remains essential in commercial hatchery operations. This paper  reports the recent developments in the applications of Artemia nauplii, decapsulated Artemia  cysts and on-grown Artemia in the ornamental fish culture.]]></dcterms:abstract>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[2010-06]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:extent><![CDATA[613]]></dcterms:extent>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://omeka.ibu.edu.ba/items/show/3089">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Economic Importance and Using Purposes of Gypsophila L. and  Ankyropetalum Fenzl (Caryophyllaceae) of Türkiye]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[Gypsophila L. is the third biggest genus of Caryophyllaceae family in  Türkiye. 55 species of the genus have been growing naturally in our country. 33  of them are endemic and total number of the taxa is 55. Ankyropetalum Fenzl is a  small genus with 3 species and 1 of them is endemic. It is agreeable that gene center  of the both genera is Türkiye. In terms of growing habitats there are large areas in  Türkiye. According to importance order East, Central and Southeast Anatolia regions  have the biggest number of taxa growing there. Ankyropetalum genus distributed only  in the Southeast Anatolia and Mediterranean regions and in their intersection areas of  Türkiye.  Both of the genera have known as “çöven, çöğen”, halvah root and largened root  parts or rhizomes are economically very important. Extracts produced from under  parts of the plants known as fire extinguisher, gold polishing, silk and cloth cleaner  and softener and crispness giving to halvah. These extracts have often used for  making liqueur, preparing herbal cheese and making ice cream. Because of giving  flavour, crispness and nice odor they generally preferred in food industry.  With different ratios all of the taxa are boron (B) hyperacumulators. For this reason  they can be used for destroyed agricultural areas. They can be planted to elevated  slopes and hills to control erosion and survive biological diversity. General character  of the family is their importance for horticulture. G. paniculata is very important for  horticulture industry. In the presentation, some information about economic  importance of the plants in the light of our observations and literatures were given.]]></dcterms:abstract>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[2010-06]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:extent><![CDATA[600]]></dcterms:extent>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://omeka.ibu.edu.ba/items/show/3088">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Accumulation of Heavy Metals in Some Plants Grown on Serpentine Soils  of Mersin, Turkey]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[The purpose of this study was to determine hyperaccumulator species growing in  Findikpinari-Mersin. The soils derived from ultrafamic rocks lead to unusual and sparse  associations of flora that are tolerant to extreme environmental conditions such as high heavy  metal contents. As the geological structure, Mersin-Findikpinari has rocks containing  ultramafic and serpentine, but this site is one of the less studied areas. The 26 specimens of  total 755 plants identified systematically from Mersin-Findikpınari in between in 1997-2002  were randomly selected and studied whether hyperaccumulator or not. Twenty six plants  collected (members of 26 genera and 8 families) from different sampling locations were  analyzed for their total As, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Mn, Ni, Pb, Se and Zn concentrations using an  ICP-MS. A certified reference material (SRM 1573A, SRM 1547) was also analyzed to check  the accuracy of the used extraction technique. In the present study, Mn content (548 mg kg-1)  of Anthemis aciphylla Boiss. (Asteraceae) was higher than the critical Mn value (300-500 mg  kg-1) and Ni content (115 mg kg-1) Crocus graveolens Boiss&amp;Reute (Iridiceae) was higher  than the critical Ni value (10-100 mg kg-1) but unfortunately none of the plants studied was  hyperaccumulator.]]></dcterms:abstract>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[2010-06]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:extent><![CDATA[574]]></dcterms:extent>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://omeka.ibu.edu.ba/items/show/3087">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[The Case, Problems and Solution Suggestions of The Greenhousing In  Biga]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[The greenhousing activity in Biga firstly started in an area of 500 m2 in  1985. In a review study, it was observed that total green housing area of 52.000 m2 and  42 greenhousing cooperations were reached. Greenhouses in Biga are in the structure of  bow roof, with plastic cover and high tunnel cold greenhouses. As the first investment  expenses are low and high productivity in a unit area, producers can make much money  at a short time. Due to all enterprises are small family cooperations, producers don’t pay  to workers. The distribution of productive power is regular in year and all enterprises  use dripping irrigation system. Lettuce is cultivated in greenhouses in winter. In spring,  summer and autumn cucumber, tomato and bean are cultivated. While some of the  produced yields are consumed in Biga and around villages, many parts of the yields are  marketed in Bandırma. The big problems in greenhousing cooperations; increasing of  entry prices, soil tiring, unconciously manurig and giving pesticides, structural  problems, insufficient of technique knowledge, packing and marketing. In this  presentation, the present case of greenhousing enterprises in Biga as alternative  incoming resource, its mainly problems and its possible solutions will be discussed.]]></dcterms:abstract>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[2010-06]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:extent><![CDATA[367]]></dcterms:extent>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://omeka.ibu.edu.ba/items/show/3086">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Comparison of Eleven Mathematical Models for describing the first  Lactation Curve of Holstein Cattle in Turkey]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[In this study, eleven standard lactation curve models (Incomplete Gamma (WD),  Quadratic (Q), Cubic (C), Linear Hyperbolic Function (LH), Inverse Polynomial Function  (IP), Mixed Log (MIL), Exponential (WIL), Dhanoa (DH), Cobby and Le Du (CD),  Polynomial Regression (AS) and New Model (NM)) were used to predict a typical dairy cow  lactation derived as the average daily milk yield of 105 complete first lactations of Holstein-  Friesian cows in one herd. Milk yield controls were made daily in this farm. Total milk yield  (TMY) was calculated from observation of daily milk yield. TMY was also predicted by using  11 different models. The total milk yields predicted by the models were very close to each  other and the differences between observation of TMY were not found statistically significant  (P&gt;0.05). The models were found to be adequate for estimation of milk yield.  Determination coefficients (R2) of the models ranged from 67.15 % to 86.68 %. In  comparison of the models, the TMY, peak yield (PY), peak time (PT), persistency (P), mean  square prediction error (MSPE), approximation error ( ε ), reliability criterion for estimating  trustworthiness of the determination coefficient (σ ), standard error ( θ ) and Durbin-Watson  (DW) values were evaluated together.  Using the AS, WD and new developed NM models accurately predicted the milk  yield of Holstein cows.]]></dcterms:abstract>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[2010-06]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:extent><![CDATA[435]]></dcterms:extent>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://omeka.ibu.edu.ba/items/show/3085">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Effects of Arbucular Mycorrhizal Fungi Applications On Eggplant Seedling  Development]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[The purpose of this research was conducted to determine the effects of arbuscular  Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi applications (Gigaspora margarita and Glomus intraradices)  on seedlings growth parameters of Aydın siyahı, Faselis F1, Fabina F1, Topan, Vezir F1,  Kemer, Uzun patlıcan 50896, Uzun patlıcan 50516, Kara patlıcan 50710 and Pala eggplant  seedlings grown into the plastic greenhouse in Selçuk University. In results, hypocotil lenght  of Aydın siyahı and Kara patlıcan 59710, cothyledone width of Uzun patlıcan 50896,  cothyledone length, shoot lenght and diameter of Vezir F1, number of leaves of Aydın siyahı,  shoot fresh weight of Topan and Uzun patlıcan 50516, root fresh weight of Topan patlıcan  seedlings were found to be higher than the other eggplant cultivars. In the results of AMF  applications, hypocotil length, cothiledone width, cothyledone length, shoot length, number of  leaves, root fresh weight had been increased by G. margarita applications. Also, G.  intraradices applications had been increased the shoot fresh weight. In cultivar x Arbuscular  Mycorrhizal Fungi interactions, G. margarita exhibited better results on the hypocotil length  of seedlings of Aydın siyahı, cothyledone width of Uzun patlıcan 50896, shoot length and  number of leaves of Fabina F1, Kemer and shoot fresh weight of Uzun patlıcan 50516, root  fresh weight of Topan. Consequently, it was shown that it is necessary to determine the  proper cultivar materials and proper Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi rage interactions to get a  better success in seedling development of eggplant.]]></dcterms:abstract>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[2010-06]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:extent><![CDATA[568]]></dcterms:extent>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://omeka.ibu.edu.ba/items/show/3084">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Use of Computer Simulation Technology in  Engineering Education ]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[The function of the engineering profession is to manipulate materials, energy, and  information, in that way creating benefit for humankind. To perform this effectively, engineers  must have knowledge of nature that goes beyond plain theory that is traditionally gained in  educational laboratories. In recent years, however, the environment of these laboratories has  changed. This paper describes the use of simulation technology in engineering education. In  particular, the paper considers materials and metallurgical engineering field which involves  many high temperature materials processing such as castings and solidification. In this study,  an example of use of simulation technique to demonstrate the effects of casting geometry on  solidification times of three different geometries in sand casting process been presented.]]></dcterms:abstract>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[2010-06]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:extent><![CDATA[529]]></dcterms:extent>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://omeka.ibu.edu.ba/items/show/3083">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Sustainability and Feasibility of English-medium Instruction at Turkish  Universities]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[More and more often, universities in Turkey are adopting English as a  medium of instruction. In some cases English is the medium for entire faculties while  in others it is only used in certain departments. One notable signal of this  development is the number of universities offering compulsory one year English prep  programs that take place before the student matriculates in to their own department or  faculty. More than 110 Turkish universities have turned to English as a medium of  instruction to varying degrees, investing a huge amount of capital and human  resources. While we recognize that learning to speak and write in English in this age  of globalization is of great help and necessity in order to be able to compete in a  knowledge-based world, the current situation is not without grave concerns. In many  ways it runs counter to the effectiveness and quality of higher Education. Based on a  cased study, this paper examines sustainability and feasibility of English medium of  instruction.]]></dcterms:abstract>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[2010-06]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:extent><![CDATA[456]]></dcterms:extent>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://omeka.ibu.edu.ba/items/show/3082">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[An Education Structuring Model in Vocational and Technical Education  with The Orijins of Young Lecturers: Kaman Vocational School]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[In this study, it is discussed that a breakthrough approach to education with young  faculty members in vocational technical education. Kaman Vocational School which was  connected another university before, connected Kırsehir Ahi Evran University with a decision  received in its foundation date in 2006. Continuing its tarining activities given 160 students three  departments, two permanent faculty members and the others coming from nearby provinces;  Kaman Vocational School has gained acceleration with a department at four years, students over  1700 and 48 faculty members and the radical decisions given by university management. Not  only physical growth but while improving the quality of education with seminars, conferences,  technical tours, modern laboratories, important scientific progress achieved by numerous  scientific articles and reports, papers, original and alternative textbooks. Under European Union  (EU) projects, it was participated with lots of faculty members and students to eight different  countries and projects; the social integration increased with the EU higher education and youth  arrangements. Successes in sporting activities held within the Vocational School and the  university; higher artistic levels in light music, folk music, rock music concerts, theatres, musical  and poetry nights prepared by student groups; publishing students’ works that take a degree and  honorable mention in story and poetry writing competitions are all provided with the  contributions of young and dynamic academic staff. Among over 550 Vocational School in  Turkey, Kaman Vocational School that catches on the tops in a short time, constituted a sample  training model. In the study, in this model and the role of young teaching staff and the added  value they provide within this model is discussed with the help of related data.]]></dcterms:abstract>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[2010-06]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:extent><![CDATA[705]]></dcterms:extent>
</rdf:Description></rdf:RDF>