<rdf:RDF xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/">
<rdf:Description rdf:about="https://omeka.ibu.edu.ba/items/show/2988">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[An Evaluation of Biological Treatment Methods Used in Olive Mill  Wastewaters]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[Olive mill wastewater (OMW) is produced seasonally by a large number  of small olive mills scattered in Mediterranean countries. It has a high environmental  impact because of the concentration of its pollutant content and the quantity of waste  water produced. OMW contains high amounts of organic, inorganic and polyphenols.  It affects the water and soil quality, is toxic to plant life, and create odor nuisance  when disposed into the environment. The main problem regarding the disposal of  OMW is to find an environmentally friendly and economically viable solution.  Among the various techniques proposed, biological treatment appears to be  convenient from the economic point of view. The biological treatment of OMW is  quite difficult since it contains many complex substances, mostly when more easily  degradable carbon source is present in the medium. Several biological treatment  systems have been examined for the treatment of OMW, resulting in considerable  organic load and toxicity abatement. The present work aims to provide an updated  review of the current biological methods used in OMW treatment.]]></dcterms:abstract>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[2010-06]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:extent><![CDATA[585]]></dcterms:extent>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://omeka.ibu.edu.ba/items/show/2989">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Evaluation of Residual Stresses in Heat Treated AISI 5115 and AISI 52100  Steels via Analysis of Instrumented Sharp Indentation Load-Unload Cycle]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[In this research, heat treated AISI 5115 (16MnCr5) cementation and AISI 52100  roller bearing steels were investigated. The specimens that were prepared before and after  heat treatment application were sectioned via wire-erosion machine. Specimens were properly  sanded and polished to get a smooth surface. Optical micrographs of each specimen were  taken by a Nikon Eclipse ME 600 metallographic microscope. These specimens were then  examined by using a Dynamic Ultra Micro Hardness (DUH) tester under a set of maximum  loads of 200, 400, 600, 800, and 1000 mN. For each heat treated and non-heat treated  specimen subjected to load-unload cycle under the same amount of maximum load, load vs.  penetration depth curves were plotted. By comparing the resultant load-unload curves, types  of the residual stresses were determined. Individual calculations were made for tensile and  compressive residual stresses to obtain the residual stress values.]]></dcterms:abstract>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[2010-06]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:extent><![CDATA[446]]></dcterms:extent>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://omeka.ibu.edu.ba/items/show/2990">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[The Effects of Financial Failure in Business Inventory Management]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[Global competition increases, inventory management businesses on the  importance increased. Goods and services to sell in the global market, the unit costs  low, the production efficiency is need to higher..Stok management, raw material  supply whether manufactured and offered to customers are far, production and  distribution activities is fundamental. The amount of inventory the company&#039;s total  assets 40% to 60% in the thought, the investment in a significant portion of the  inventory allocated to the will see. Especially,in trade businesses inventory, is  majority of the balance sheet active.In the industry businesses the fixed assets  ,investment is well ossified in inventory that will see. That in a state enterprise  liquidity is insufficient and receivables collected in both high-cost inventories  disposal are challenges. Daily operations to meet cash asset management could not,  pay their debts to be forced, commercial reputation damage to the liquidation or  even bankruptcy process go through a process to enter will result.]]></dcterms:abstract>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[2010-06]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:extent><![CDATA[165]]></dcterms:extent>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://omeka.ibu.edu.ba/items/show/2991">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Differences Between the International Accounting Standards and the  Theoretical Structure of Accounting in Turkey]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[Accounting system provides non-misleading and controllable information on a  company‘s financial structure and consequences of its activities. In this context, the  theroetical structure of accounting is important. Accounting practices are in a constantly  changing and developing environment. There are major differences between accounting  practices and its theory. There are a number of institutions and organizations in Turkey  that affects the theroetical structure of accounting. After the adoption of new Turkish  Commerce Law, this multi-headed structure will be eliminated. According to the draft of  new Turkish Commerce Law, Turkey Accounting Standards Board (TASB) will be  responsible from the accounting regulations in Turkey. As a matter of fact, this  institution has been issuing the International Accounting Standards in Turkey since its  establishment in 2005. Until now, the TASB has issued 29 standards for the publicly  traded companies and it is also preparing International Accounting Standards for the  SMEs in Turkey. This study examines the theoretical structure of accounting in Turkey  and its differences from the International Accounting Standards.]]></dcterms:abstract>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[2010-06]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:extent><![CDATA[227]]></dcterms:extent>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://omeka.ibu.edu.ba/items/show/2992">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[International Financial Reporting Standards for Smes and  The Applicatıon Process In Turkey]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[Today, 95% of the world and in our country&#039;s economic system occurs from  the Small and Medium-Large Enterprises (SMEs) constitute. Only the European Union,  more than 25,000,000 and in our country 1.000.000 companies is estimated in the SME  status. As shown the SMEs get a large share of sector ,the existence of their special  structure, has become inevitable. One of these special structure, is financial reporting.  Increasingly widespread use of International Financial Reporting Standards,the issue of  how to implement those standards to SMEs, has been brought up. And for this problem in  2009 &quot;SMEs for IFRS&#039;&#039;was published. by IFRS.  In this context, the basic aim of our study is to investigate and see the implemention  proses of ―IFRS for SMEs‖ which resolve the differences of national accounting systems  that applied in various countries of the world and will enable to comparison of financial  reports and to see how affects and what would bring to Turkey‘s economic system.]]></dcterms:abstract>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[2010-06]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:extent><![CDATA[188]]></dcterms:extent>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://omeka.ibu.edu.ba/items/show/2993">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Recent Developments in Biogas Production from Pulp and Paper Industry  Wastewaters]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[Increase in population and rapid developments in technology have enhanced production  capacity in pulp and paper industry and have resulted in formation of huge amount of wastewaters,  as high as 6-15 x 104 L per ton of paper produced. Depending on the pulping process, wastewaters  can have a wide range of various pollutants characterized by biochemical oxygen demand (BOD),  chemical oxygen demand (COD), suspended solids (SS), toxicity, and dark color. Untreated  wastewaters from pulp and paper can be potentially very polluting especially for high COD  concentrations which can be reach at 13000 mg/L. Thus a reliable treatment process is needed to  reduce any possible impacts of wastewaters on the receiving media. To overcome this problem  an environmentally friendly and economically viable treatment technology should be applied.  Indeed, high organic content of pulp and paper industry wastewaters make anaerobic treatment a  very attractive option for these wastes. Anaerobic processes not only remove the wastewater  pollution but also can produce methane gas which is a valuable and renewable energy source. This  review evaluates the recent developments of treatment technologies that highlight to practical use  and economic availability of biogas production from pulp and paper wastewaters.]]></dcterms:abstract>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[2010-06]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:extent><![CDATA[607]]></dcterms:extent>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://omeka.ibu.edu.ba/items/show/2994">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Parameters Affecting Polyhydroxyalkanoate Synthesis from Wastewaters]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[Plastics used almost every manufacturing industry are resist to biodegradation. Their  persistence in soil for a long time has become a major concern in terms of the environment.  This promotes many investigators to search for replacement of non-biodegradable by  degradable plastics. Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs), known as a biodegradable plastic  produced by bacteria, have received increasing attention due to the difficulties in disposal of  plastics. In recent years, researchers have focused on the processes to increase PHA production  which involve in biological phosphorus removal (BPR). Normally, BPR can be achieved  through anaerobic- aerobic cycling by a group of bacteria known as polyphosphateaccumulating  organisms (PAOs). PHA is stored within the PAO as carbon polymers under  anaerobic conditions by taking up volatile fatty acids (VFAs), further it is used as energy  source and phosphorus uptake under aerobic conditions. The aim of this review is to discuss  recent advances in PHA production from wastewaters and parameters effecting PHA  production efficiency.]]></dcterms:abstract>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[2010-06]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:extent><![CDATA[604]]></dcterms:extent>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://omeka.ibu.edu.ba/items/show/2995">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Membrane Biofilm Reactors (MBfRs) for DrinkingWater Treatment]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[Increase demand on water resources make ground waters essential due to the fact  that surface waters don’t actually meet the water requirements for agricultural, industrial,  recreational and drinking purposes. Provided that their quality and quantity are ensured, ground  waters are a good source as drinking waters. However, they are threatened by various micro  compounds coming from industrial, municipal, and agricultural activities such as; perchlorate,  chlorinated solvents, oxidized contaminants, and heavy metals. Therefore a reliable treatment  method should be applied to remove these micropollutants. Among the treatment technologies  used for water supply, biological methods are widely used for the treatment purposes of  drinking waters. Recent studies focus on the removal of micro pollutants by using membrane  biofilm reactors (MBfRs) which allow gaseous substrate to move across the membrane for gas  delivery and support biofilm formation on the outer surface of the membrane. This paper  reviews several applications of MBfRs for water treatment.]]></dcterms:abstract>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[2010-06]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:extent><![CDATA[631]]></dcterms:extent>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://omeka.ibu.edu.ba/items/show/2996">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Parameters Affecting Anaerobic Color Removal of Textile Wastewaters:  An Overview]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[Release of colored wastewaters represents a major environmental problem  worldwide due to the toxicity, mutagenicity and carcinogenicity of the dyes and their  breakdown products. Therefore much attention has been focused on the effective treatment of  dyes discharged from the dying and textile industries. The most widely used dyes in industries  are azo dyes which require anaerobic and aerobic phases for their complete biodegradation.  Color is removed under anaerobic conditions in which azo dyes act an electron acceptor.  Further, aerobic conditions are essential for removal of breakdown products which are known  resist to biodegradation under anaerobic conditions. Thus using both anaerobic and aerobic  stages represents both decolorization and mineralization of azo dyes. Anaerobic stage is the  first and the most important phase for color removal, however; decolorization can be affected  by so many parameters such as; organic carbon source added, microorganisms selected, dye  structure, cycle time, sludge age, and alternative electron acceptors involved. This review  article summarizes the results of several research studies dealing with the factors affecting  anaerobic color removal efficiency.]]></dcterms:abstract>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[2010-06]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:extent><![CDATA[603]]></dcterms:extent>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://omeka.ibu.edu.ba/items/show/2997">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Performance and Satisfaction of Work as Characteristics of Human Capital  (Comparative Analysis of Some Indicators of Human Capital in Several  Balkan Countries)]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[The paper analyses the role of such elements of human capital as  performance and satisfaction of work for its further improvement. It is indicated that  due to its complex nature human capital is a core element in many sides of  development. Basic results of a survey of human capital carried out in Turkey,  Bosnia and Bulgaria are discussed. The multifarious effects of human capital are  analyzed indicating in particular the specific functions of performance and  satisfaction of work in its growth. From this perspective the authors look for a  broader vision of the role of satisfaction of work and its link with the performance to  improve the skill and knowledge regarded as basic indicators of human capital. The  conclusion is that despite regional differences the performance and satisfaction of  work are highly correlated with the income and the social setting within the team the  respondents work.]]></dcterms:abstract>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[2010-06]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:extent><![CDATA[164]]></dcterms:extent>
</rdf:Description></rdf:RDF>